Sorghum x drummondii

Sorghum x drummondii

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Panicoideae
Tribus: Andropogoneae
Subtribus: Sorghinae
Genus: Sorghum
Species: Sorghum x drummondii

Name

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Sorghum x drummondii (Nees ex Steud.) Millsp. & Chase, Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 3: 21. (1903

Formula hybridae: Sorghum arundinaceum (Desv.) Stapf × Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Andropogon × drummondii Nees ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 393 (1854)
  • Homotypic
    • Andropogon sorghum var. drummondii (Nees ex Steud.) Hack., A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 507 (1889)
    • Holcus sorghum var. drummondii (Nees ex Steud.) Hitchc., Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 29: 128 (1916)
    • Sorghum bicolor subsp. drummondii (Nees ex Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 45: 1258 (1993)
    • Sorghum bicolor var. drummondii (Nees ex Steud.) Mohlenbr., Ill. Fl. Illinois, Grasses: Panicum-Danthonia: 192 (1973)
    • Sorghum vulgare var. drummondii (Nees ex Steud.) Chiov., Res. Sci. Somalia Ital. 1: 224 (1916)
  • Heterotypic
    • Andropogon halepensis var. sudanensis (Piper) Suess., G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur., ed. 2, 1: 269 (1935)
    • Andropogon halepensis subsp. sudanensis (Piper) Suess., G.Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur., ed. 2, 1: 259 (1936)
    • Andropogon sorghum var. hewisonii Piper, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 28: 41 (1915)
    • Andropogon sorghum subsp. niloticus Piper, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 28: 41 (1915)
    • Andropogon sorghum var. nitens Busse & Pilg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 32: 189 (1902)
    • Andropogon sorghum subsp. sudanensis Piper, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 28: 33 (1915)
    • Andropogon sorghum var. transiens Hack., A.L.P.P.de Candolle & A.C.P.de Candolle, Monogr. Phan. 6: 508 (1889)
    • Andropogon × sudanensis (Piper) Leppan & Bosman, Field Crops S. Afr.: 286 (1923)
    • Holcus sorghum subsp. sudanensis (Piper) Hitchc., Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 29: 128 (1916)
    • Holcus sorghum var. transiens (Hack.) Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 100 (1926)
    • Holcus × sudanensis (Piper) L.H.Bailey, Gentes Herbarum 1: 132 (1923)
    • Sorghum × annuum Trab., J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Monocot.: 128 (1895), nom. illeg.
    • Sorghum × aterrimum Stapf, D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 121 (1917)
    • Sorghum × aterrimum var. angustum Snowden, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935: 223 (1935)
    • Sorghum × aterrimum var. transiens (Hack.) Snowden, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935: 223 (1935)
    • Sorghum bicolor var. transiens (Hack.) Fosberg & Sachet, Micronesica 18: 96 (1982 publ. 1984)
    • Sorghum × elliotii Stapf, D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 118 (1917), nom. illeg.
    • Sorghum halepense var. sudanense (Piper) Soó, Kezik 2: 971 (1951)
    • Sorghum × hewisonii (Piper) Longley, J. Agric. Res. 44: 318 (1932)
    • Sorghum × niloticum (Piper) Snowden, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 55: 258 (1955)
    • Sorghum × niloticum var. kavirondense Snowden, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 55: 260 (1955)
    • Sorghum × nitens (Busse & Pilg.) Snowden, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935: 224 (1935)
    • Sorghum saccharatum var. sudanense (Piper) Kerguélen, Lejeunia, n.s., 75: 262 (1975)
    • Sorghum × sudanense (Piper) Stapf, D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 9: 113 (1917)
    • Sorghum vulgare var. sudanense (Piper) Hitchc., J. Washington Acad. Sci. 17: 147 (1927)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Central Africa
      • Chad, Mali, Niger
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Egypt
    • Regional: Eastern Africa
      • Sudan
    • Introduced into:
      • Alabama, Arizona, Austria, Botswana, Brazil Southeast, California, Cape Provinces, Caroline Is., Central European Rus, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., El Salvador, Florida, Free State, Gulf of Guinea Is., Gulf States, Hawaii, Honduras, Illinois, Indiana, Inner Mongolia, Iowa, Iraq, Jamaica, Jawa, Kazakhstan, Kentucky, Kirgizstan, Krym, Louisiana, Madagascar, Manchuria, Marianas, Massachusetts, Mexico Southeast, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Myanmar, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles, New Caledonia, New Mexico, North Carolina, North Caucasus, North Dakota, Northern Provinces, Oman, Ontario, Oregon, Pakistan, Panamá, Pennsylvania, Pitcairn Is., Québec, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Sinai, Society Is., South Carolina, South European Russi, Tadzhikistan, Tennessee, Transcaucasus, Trinidad-Tobago, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Virginia, Xinjiang, Yemen

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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English: Sudangrass
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